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    IN FOCUS

    centre for education & documentation-critical concerns:feb08

    IN FOCUS
    The Mega Loan Waiver. . .

    "The waiver does bring great relief to large numbers of farmers.
    But it is no solution to even the immediate crisis let
    alone long-term agrarian problems."



    "The steps proposed in the budget will give relief to nearly four crore farmers, at an estimated outlay of Rs.60,000 crore. As stressed by Mr. Chidambaram, this is a major step in recognising the indebtedness of the country to farm families who, through their toil in sun and rain, are safeguarding national food security and sovereignty. The question arises whether this step will mark the end of farmers' dependence on moneylenders and traders for their credit needs".
    - MS Swaminathan

    "Loan waivers are at best temporary palliatives to the problems facing rural India. Significant and sustained improvement in the welfare of the rural population is not possible without a faster pace of growth in the rural economy and an improved quality of education and health services. Increased public spending will not achieve this. It is essential to address deeper problems rooted in the overexploitation and degradation of land and water; government policies that encourage wasteful use of resources; the inefficiency of public systems  responsible for implementing programmes, regulating the use of common service facilities, and ensuring quality infrastructure and support services."
    - A. Vaidyanathan

    "The waiver does bring great relief to large numbers of farmers. But it is no solution to even the immediate crisis let alone long-term agrarian problems. Nothing in this bud get will raise farm incomes."
    - P.Sainath

    The heart of the problem lies in the fact that the costs of cultivation have risen phenomenally since the reform process began in 1991. He estimates that the per acre cost of cultivation has gone up from Rs 2,500 in 1991 to Rs 13,500 today. It is this disconnect between the cost of cultivation and the price for the produce that is pushing increasing numbers of our farmer into life crushing indebtedness.
    - Sitaram Yachury



    Farm distress gets Rs 60,000 cr breather ,
    The Business Standard, Mumbai,
    1  March 2008



    Loan waivers are at best temporary palliatives to the problems facing rural India. Regrettably, the powers that be and the powers hat want to be have rarely been willing to confront the difficult and complex problems.
    -by A. Vaidyanathan

    Farm loan waiver: a closer look and critique,
    The Hindu, Chennai,
    6 March 2008

    Swaminathan hopes Budget marks 'end of farmer suicides',
    http://www.hindustantimes.com


    Don`t repay loans from `illegal` moneylenders: Pawar to farmers,
    The Business Standard, Mumbai,
    2 March 2008


    Loan waivers won't help agriculture,
    -by V. Balachandran ,
    The Asian Age, Mumbai,
    8 March 2008


    'The farmer is not looking for a free lunch`,
    The Business Standard, Mumbai,
    16 March 2008


    Will the loan waiver relieve farmer distress?,
    -by Makarand Gadgil,
    The Business Standard,Mumbai,
    12 March 2008


    The Challenge of Agriculture,
    -by Arvind Singhal,
    The Business Standard,Mumbai,
    13 March 2008


    The loan waiver will not help the food economy, beset by low growth and under-nutrition.
    -by Nitin Desai
    The food economy,
    The Business Standard,Mumbai,
    20 March 2008



    Small farmers greet loan waiver with scepticism, joy, anger,
    The Business Standard, Mumbai,
    5 March 2008


    Loan waiver for farmers is a good beginning
    -by M K Venu

    Getting It Right,
    The Times of India, Mumbai,
    6 March 2008


    The UPA government’s waiver is no solution to even the immediate crisis let alone long-term agrarian problems. Nothing in this budget will raise farm incomes.
    -by P. Sainath

    Oh! What a lovely waiver,
    The Hindu, Chennai,
    10  March 2008


    -by Swaminathan S Anklesaria Aiyar,
    The Times of India, Mumbai,
    9 March 2008

    Financial inclusion schemes would go far in helping rural poor than the debt waiver scheme, says Crisil

    -by
    Paromita Shastri


    Why are the living standards of Indian rural households falling?
    -by Bhaskar Dutta

    THE AGRARIAN CRISIS,
    The Telegraph, Calcutta,
    27 March 2008









    The ‘Unknown’ Baba
    “ Why is it then that none of the obituaries of Baba Amte, whether coming from the highest echelons of political leadership or from the media, have talked of his commitment to the philosophy of Sangharsh aur Nirman and his tireless advocacy of alternative development models based on sustainable lifestyles? Why have they confined themselves to the "in service of humanity" mode? Even here, Baba transcended the conventional notion of "service" undertaken out of charity, pity or a patronising attitude, by interweaving his work with leprosy patients into the social struggle for their livelihoods and dignity. This, too, was missed by the obituarists.

    The strategic silence on Baba's struggle for an alternative development paradigm based on equality, social justice and sustainable lifestyles is indeed deafening.

    Is it because Baba's philosophy of socio-political reconstruction does not yield itself to the prevailing neo-liberal framework dictated by market forces and the hegemony of global capital? After all, Baba's political message of development emerges from the famous Gandhian dictum that "there is enough on this earth for everyone's need but not enough for the greed of the few."

    A determined search for an alternative model of development can be postponed only at grave risk to the world's future, especially in view of the looming twin disasters of global warming and depletion of natural resources, and the conflicts they threaten to unleash. Such a search would  be our real tribute to Baba, who dared to walk on the path blazed by Mahatma Gandhi a century ago in his epochal Hind Swaraj “.

    - Anil Sadgopal, Tehelka Magazine, 08 Mar 2008



    from Critical Concerns February 2008 issue Read More >>>
    on
    A Dedication

    BABA AMTE
    (1914 - 2008)