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    IN FOCUS

    DP-Index-mar08-infocus-page

    A section of DOCPOST which is an
    extract,
    executive summary, index rolled into one.



    March 2008

    NATURE VERSES INFRASTRUCTURE
    Bottom
    Ravished River
    .
    Illegal sand mining in Betwa river by the sand mafia has been causing irreparable damage to the ecology of the region in general and to the river in particular. The river appears to be dead by the time it reaches Hamirpur district. Hamirpur is the place where Betwa river joins Yamuna river. There is a confluence of Yamuna, Betwa and Ken in Hamirpur. The Betwa riv6r originates from Madan Sagar near Mandideep industrial area outside Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh. The flow of the river is blocked at several places and the river has virtually turned into a pond. "In the 1990s, around 314 trucks of sand used to be excavated from the four mines in the river. In 2001, it has gone upto 1100 trucks and 13 mines and at present 2324 trucks of sand are being excavated on paper," says Akhilesh Shukla, a green activist in Hamirpur.
    by Vinod K Shukla, Shara Time, 01/03/2008

    Govt considered using explosives though project okay specified 'no blasting'
    .
    A report by a government-appointed committee on the Sethusamudram project says adequate research has been done to understand the underwater geology and marine environment off India’s southern coast, including one study to examine the “controlled blasting” of the Adam’s Bridge and after-effects.
    Independent environmental organizations counter that the studies have been a sham, while fishermen in Rameshwaram, where the India side of the walkway rests, already point to disappearing fish and conch species.
    The report by the “committee of eminent persons”, the Supreme Court-mandated group convened to study the controversial project, mentions an undated study by the Indian School of Mines to examine “the feasibility of underwater drilling and controlled blasting in the channel”.
    The reference essentially confirms that the government has considered using explosives in the fragile marine biosphere to blast the Adam’s Bridge, also known as the Ram Sethu.
    by Priyanka P. Narain, Mint, 14/03/2008

    Commercialism versus greenery
    .
    In the last two decades individual houses are being replaced by apartment blocks. But with every bungalow demolished, go the trees, a mindless cleaning of vegetation that stands in the way of a plan with virtually no attempt to incorporate or accommodate an existing tree or two. I realised that architects rarely plan with trees in mind; at least, not anymore. All grounds are square, rectangular and flat and the first step is to mow down anything that breaks the monotony of their notso- level and certainly notso- creative playing fields. Our frantic run-around has come up with a ludicrous finding - trees under hundred years do not qualify for protection! If anything, it should be the other way round. The Indian tradition worships trees. We animate, humanise, communicate with, and even marry trees off to one another - this last, particularly in Karnataka.
    by Lakshmi Lal, The Deccan Herald, 15/03/2008
    .
    151 trees on death row for uncertain redvpt project
    .
    "They are public trees, on the road, and cannot be touched for a private project. Besides, these are all old trees, planted by environmentalists over 40 years ago. How can the Tree Authority, a body which has been set up to protect trees, proceed without even checking on the status of the project?"
    by Radha Rajadhyaksha, The Times of India, 15/03/2008

    Assault on urban green cover

    It seems Indian towns and cities are late starters in this area. Large living spaces - lush gardens and parks and trees - that once abounded residential areas are being replaced by hi-rises, multiplexes, and gigantic shopping malls. Urban development is most often taking place at the cost of vital green spaces. The verdant haven - long celebrated in our scriptures - is diminishing with each passing generation, and we are hurtling towards a tree-less urban life. A long time ago, visionaries such as M Vishveshwaraya, K Sheshadri Iyer, Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata, and Mirza Ismail emphasised the importance of trees, parks and green recreational spaces beyond their visual contribution in a cityscape. But in our hurry to "modernise" through rapid economic growth, urban aesthetics and environmental upkeep and enhancement are being sidelined.
    by Janardhan Roye, The Deccan Herald, 27/03/2008
    How Yamuna-bed plans got green light
    .
    The Union government appears to have made sure that construction of the Commonwealth Games Village on the ecologically sensitive Yamuna riverbed will continue, despite at least two scientific studies concluding that no permanent structures should come up in that area in order to protect the flood plain. Documents in a 13-year saga reviewed by Mint show that while initially the ministry of environment and forests (MoEF) agreed that no permanent structures, such as housing and hotels, should be built on the proposed site as part of a 2006 environmental clearance report, later the same appraisal committee said that permanent structures "may" come up, but only after groundwater recharge studies are done.
    by Padmaparna Ghosh, MINT, 24/03/2008

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